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Europe’s Russian energy dilemma
Cover image: Giorgio GaleottiThe debate on whether Europeans should stop buying energy from Russia in response to its war on Ukraine has largely focused on feasibility and costs. Several economists...
View ArticleThe Middle East and the Ukraine war: energy supplies, nuclear deals and...
Mark Leonard is joined by the head of ECFR’s Middle East and North Africa programme Julien Barnes-Dacey, ECFR visiting fellow Cinzia Bianco, professor of political science at the University of Tehran...
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Bide and seek: The dangers of US support for a Gulf-Israeli defence pact
Cover image: picture alliance / ASSOCIATED PRESS | Ariel SchalitDuring his visit to Israel and Saudi Arabia this week, President Joe Biden is widely expected to offer US political and military support...
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A new climate for peace: How Europe can promote environmental cooperation...
Cover image: NinaraSummary The process of de-escalation between Iran and Gulf Arab states is fragile and could collapse if efforts to revive the Iran nuclear deal fail. A platform for dialogue on...
View ArticleA new climate for peace? How Europe can reconcile energy and climate security
COP27 will put Europe’s commitment to its climate agenda to a test like never before. At the same time, it provides a crucial moment for the EU to pitch a new global narrative around sustainable energy...
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From maverick player to crisis manager: What Qatar wants from its World Cup
Cover image: picture alliance / ASSOCIATED PRESS | Hassan AmmarMere months after the extended crisis between Qatar and its Gulf Arab neighbours came to an end – a period that cost it billions to...
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The comeback kingdom: What a resurgent Saudi Arabia means for Europe
Cover image: European Union European leaders have made significant efforts to strengthen their position in the Gulf since 2021. This has continued despite political challenges, including those linked...
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An open relationship: What European governments can learn from China-Gulf...
Cover image: picture alliance / AA | Royal Court of Saudi Arabia HandouztLeaders of the Gulf states received Chinese leader Xi Jinping with all honours when he visited Saudi Arabia to attend the first...
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The shoots of stability: What the Saudi-Iran deal means for the Middle East...
Cover image: picture alliance / Xinhua News Agency | Luo XiaoguangAfter three years of back-channel diplomacy, Saudi Arabia and Iran have formally agreed to work towards restoring diplomatic relations...
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The Iran-Saudi deal and its impact
Cover image: picture alliance / ASSOCIATED PRESS | Luo XiaoguangLast week, China helped broker an agreement between long-feuding Saudi Arabia and Iran to begin the process of normalising their...
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Internalising peace: How to build on Saudi-Iranian de-escalation for a...
Cover image: picture alliance / ASSOCIATED PRESS | UncreditedRenewed diplomacy between Saudi Arabia and Iran, which broke ties in 2016, has created momentum towards peace in war-torn Yemen. In recent...
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Renewable relations: A strategic approach to European energy cooperation with...
Cover image: picture alliance / ASSOCIATED PRESS | Bandar AljaloudSummary Russia’s war on Ukraine prompted a frenzy of energy deals between EU member states and countries in the Middle East and North...
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Intersections of influence: IMEC and Europe’s role in a multipolar Middle East
Cover image: picture alliance / ASSOCIATED PRESS | Evelyn HocksteiLast week’s G20 announcement establishing the “India-Middle East-Europe economic corridor” (IMEC) – signed by India, the United States,...
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A touch of pragmatism: How Europeans can engage with the Gulf monarchies...
Cover image: picture alliance / EPA | ALI HAIDERThe European Union’s new commissioner for climate action, Wopke Hoekstra, faced a tense questioning by MEPs before his appointment because of his...
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Bracing for a broader conflict: How the Israel-Hamas war could escalate
Cover image: picture alliance / Xinhua News Agency | Ali HashishoAmid the escalating war between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, the region is bracing itself for a broader conflict. It will take concerted...
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COP28: France has a key role to play
COP28 President Sultan al-Jaber, center, attends the opening session at the COP28 U.N. Climate Summit, Thursday, Nov. 30, 2023, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong) | picture...
View ArticleThe role of the Persian Gulf in the war in Gaza
Second only to the United States, the Gulf countries have emerged as key players in the Israel-Hamas war. Qatar has been a crucial go-between in negotiating the recent hostage return and seven-day...
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Beyond Gaza: focus on regional and global players
A small Arab League flag on an abstract blurry background. | picture alliance / Zoonar | Aleksey ButenkovThe fourth episode of ECFR’s WOMENP mini-series, recorded during the 2023 Doha Forum, looks at...
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National interests and regional turmoil: The Gulf states’ view on Gaza and...
Cover image: picture alliance / NurPhoto | Noushad ThekkayilSince the outbreak of the war in Gaza, the Gulf states have collectively expressed strong criticism of Israel and its close ally, the United...
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Seeing Red: Towards a diplomatic solution to Houthi attacks
Cover image: picture alliance / ASSOCIATED PRESS | UncreditedIn the latest regional escalation sparked by the Israel-Gaza war, the United States and United Kingdom struck Houthi targets in Yemen on...
View ArticleThe future of the Red Sea
Two weeks ago, the United States and the United Kingdom launched airstrikes against Houthi targets in Yemen in response to the group’s continued attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea. While the...
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Rest meets West: How the UAE keeps its economic ties open
Cover image: picture alliance / NurPhoto | Kabir JhangianiHaving become a BRICS+ member in January, the United Arab Emirates is eager to consolidate its position as an important – and non-aligned –...
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The Gaza crisis: Mapping the Middle East’s shifting battle lines
Cover image: picture alliance / REUTERS | Amir CohenLast updated: 16 April 2024… Source
View ArticleShifting sands: The geoeconomic triumphs of the Gulf
Amid growing geopolitical fragmentation and the rise of middle powers, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia stand out for their successful attempts to reinvent themselves as regional linchpins....
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Global Saudi: How Europeans can work with an evolving kingdom
Cover image: picture alliance / Hans Lucas | Xose BouzasSummary Following the geopolitical shifts triggered by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and Western retrenchment from the Middle East and North...
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